1993-1-28 · CADMIUM is a potent poison for living cells. In man, chronic exposure to low levels of cadmium results in damage to kidneys and has been linked to neoplastic disease and ageing, and acute exposure ...
Read MoreAbstract. This chapter focuses on the application of cultured cell systems to the study of cellular responses associated with exposure to Cd 2+.The scope of this review is limited to considerations of cellular metabolism of Cd 2+ and the physiologic and genetic factors that modulate cadmium toxicity. Major emphasis is directed toward three areas: (a) the isolation or derivation of cells ...
Read More1992-1-1 · Cadmium resistance encoded by cadB is independent of cadA (ElSolh and Ehrlich, 1982), weaker compared to resistance mediated by cadA, not additive to the action of cadA, and possi- bly based on the synthesis of a cadmium- binding factor (Perry and Silver, 1982). The third type of determinant is also based on cadmium cation efflux; however, this ...
Read MoreTrevors JT, Stratton GW, Gadd GM (1986) Cadmium transport, resistance and toxicity in bacteria, algae and fungi. Can J Microbiol 32:447–464. PubMed Google Scholar 29. Tsuchiya K (1992) Health effects of cadmium with special reference to studies in Japan. In: Cadmium in the human environment: toxicity and carcinogenicity.
Read MoreResistance to cadmium, cobalt, zinc, and nickel in microbes Plasmid. 1992 Jan;27(1):17-28. doi: 10.1016/0147-619x(92)90003-s. Author D H Nies 1 Affiliation 1 Institut für Pflanzenphysiologie und Mikrobiologie, Freie Universität Berlin, Germany. PMID: 1741458 DOI: 10.1016 ...
Read MoreA cadmium-resistant strain, X3382-3A, which is able to grow in a medium containing 0.2 mM cadmium sulfate, was picked out from our laboratory stock strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.The cadmium resistance of this strain is controlled by a single dominant nuclear gene, denoted as CAD2.The locus of CAD2 was mapped by gene linkage to a site 15.5
Read MoreA collection of 3040 epidemiologically-unrelated strains of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from blood cultures during the period 1957-74 was examined for their resistance to cadmium (Cd), arsenate (As) and mercury (Hg); 98% of the strains had metal-resistance patterns of (a) sensitive to all these metals, (b) resistant to Cd, (c) resistant to Cd,As or (d) resistant to Cd,As,Hg.
Read MoreResistance to cadmium, arsenate and mercury among Danish strains of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from cases of bacteriaemia, 1957-74. ... Strains resistant only to Cd were mainly P resistant only and a correlation was found between multiple antibiotic resistance and Cd,As,Hg resistance. Strains of phage types 80/81, 52/52A/80/81 and 52/52A/80 ...
Read MoreAim: Heavy metal pollution is serious in China, and abscisic acid (ABA) is an important stress hormone. How it regulates plant tolerance to cadmium remains unclear, so we aimed to explore the molecular mechanism responsible for enhanced cadmium resistance in Arabidopsis wild-type and mutant plants and Brassica napus seedlings.Methods: Arabidopsis/B. napus were
Read More2020-8-1 · 3) Cadmium in cytoplasm mainly exists in the form of precipitation, which is low toxic state. 4) The stable morphological of DNB-S2 provided basis for the normal biological functions. 5) Cd accumulation in DNB-S2 was highly heterogenous between different cells. 6) Abundant Cd resistance genes provided genetic basis for the high cadmium resistance.
Read More1993-1-28 · CADMIUM is a potent poison for living cells. In man, chronic exposure to low levels of cadmium results in damage to kidneys and has been linked to neoplastic disease and ageing, and acute exposure ...
Read MoreTrevors JT, Stratton GW, Gadd GM (1986) Cadmium transport, resistance and toxicity in bacteria, algae and fungi. Can J Microbiol 32:447–464. PubMed Google Scholar 29. Tsuchiya K (1992) Health effects of cadmium with special reference to studies in Japan. In: Cadmium in the human environment: toxicity and carcinogenicity.
Read MoreAbstract. This chapter focuses on the application of cultured cell systems to the study of cellular responses associated with exposure to Cd 2+.The scope of this review is limited to considerations of cellular metabolism of Cd 2+ and the physiologic and genetic factors that modulate cadmium toxicity. Major emphasis is directed toward three areas: (a) the isolation or derivation of cells ...
Read More2009-3-18 · Cadmium (Cd) is a highly toxic metal that enters the food chain. Following oral ingestion, the intestinal epithelium is the first biological barrier crossed by Cd and is also an important target tissue. In the present study, the human intestinal Caco-2 cell line was used to evaluate the impact of a low level of exposure on both undifferentiated and differentiated
Read MoreAim: Heavy metal pollution is serious in China, and abscisic acid (ABA) is an important stress hormone. How it regulates plant tolerance to cadmium remains unclear, so we aimed to explore the molecular mechanism responsible for enhanced cadmium resistance in Arabidopsis wild-type and mutant plants and Brassica napus seedlings.Methods: Arabidopsis/B. napus were
Read MoreResistance to cadmium, arsenate and mercury among Danish strains of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from cases of bacteriaemia, 1957-74. ... Strains resistant only to Cd were mainly P resistant only and a correlation was found between multiple antibiotic resistance and Cd,As,Hg resistance. Strains of phage types 80/81, 52/52A/80/81 and 52/52A/80 ...
Read More1992-1-1 · Therefore, other than mutations limiting the ion range of the uptake system, only two basic mechanisms of resistance to these ions are possible (and were developed by evolution): intracellular complexation of the toxic metal ion is mainly used in eucaryotes; the cadmium-binding components are phytochelatins in plant and yeast cells and ...
Read More2007-7-1 · Results. Compared with control, CTPE cells showed a generalized resistance to apoptosis induced by cadmium, cisplatin, or etoposide. Signal-regulated mitogen-activated protein kinases, extracellular signal-regulated
Read MoreCadmium (Cd) is a heavy metal that is extremely toxic to many organisms; however, microbes are highly adaptable to extreme conditions, including heavy metal contamination. Bacteria can evolve in the natural environment, generating resistant strains that can be studied to understand heavy-metal resistance mechanisms, but obtaining such adaptive strains usually takes a long time.
Read More2022-2-1 · The heavy metal, cadmium (Cd), has become a new threat to rice production in paddy fields. Cd is absorbed by rice roots and translocated to shoots, where it accumulates in different tissues. Rice is also commonly attacked by insect herbivores, but the effects of low-level Cd exposure on the performance of rice pests and the underlying ...
Read More2009-3-18 · Cadmium (Cd) is a highly toxic metal that enters the food chain. Following oral ingestion, the intestinal epithelium is the first biological barrier crossed by Cd and is also an important target tissue. In the present study, the human intestinal Caco-2 cell line was used to evaluate the impact of a low level of exposure on both undifferentiated and differentiated
Read MoreAbstract. This chapter focuses on the application of cultured cell systems to the study of cellular responses associated with exposure to Cd 2+.The scope of this review is limited to considerations of cellular metabolism of Cd 2+ and the physiologic and genetic factors that modulate cadmium toxicity. Major emphasis is directed toward three areas: (a) the isolation or derivation of cells ...
Read MoreTrevors JT, Stratton GW, Gadd GM (1986) Cadmium transport, resistance and toxicity in bacteria, algae and fungi. Can J Microbiol 32:447–464. PubMed Google Scholar 29. Tsuchiya K (1992) Health effects of cadmium with special reference to studies in Japan. In: Cadmium in the human environment: toxicity and carcinogenicity.
Read MoreAbstract. The mechanism of plasmid-mediated resistance to cadmium in Staphylococcus aureus was investigated. Protein synthesis in cell-free extracts from resistant or susceptible bacteria was equally susceptible to inhibition by Cd 2+, but spheroplasts from resistant bacteria retained their resistance.Resistant bacteria did not have a decreased affinity for cations in general, nor was
Read More2007-7-1 · Results. Compared with control, CTPE cells showed a generalized resistance to apoptosis induced by cadmium, cisplatin, or etoposide. Signal-regulated mitogen-activated protein kinases, extracellular signal-regulated
Read More2017-11-6 · Cadmium is recognized as one of the most toxic heavy metals, and chronic cadmium exposure threatens plant, animal and human health. Because certain bacteria can play an important role in remedying heavy metal pollution, it is essential to further our understanding and clone cadmium adsorption and resistance genes f
Read MoreIncreased resistance to the heavy metal cadmium has not yet been determined for terrestrial Oligochaeta. Eisenia fetida was exposed to a sublethal concentration of cadmium sulfate for more than 10 generations. Clitellate worms from this culture were used in ...
Read More2019-11-1 · Mechanism Enhancing Arabidopsis Resistance to Cadmium: The Role of NRT1.5 and Proton Pump. Frontiers in Plant Science ( IF 5.753) Pub Date : 2019-01-09, DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2018.01892 Tao Wang,Yingpeng ...
Read MoreCadmium provides tough corrosion resistance in part because the finish is "sacrificial." That is, cadmium "sacrifices" itself to protect the metal it covers. In the face of corrosive substances, the cadmium coating will corrode before the steel
Read More2021-4-22 · Enhanced immune response improves resistance to cadmium stress in triploid crucian carp Frontiers in Physiology ( IF 4.566) Pub Date : 2021-04-22, DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2021.666363
Read More